Churchkhela and janjukha: grape sweets by region
Follow the difference between sweet grape juice, concentrated badagi and the finished nut confection.

Churchkhela combines threaded nuts with tatara, a thickened grape-juice coating. Kakhetian versions commonly use walnuts. Western janjukha often uses hazelnuts and corn flour, while Racha versions include dried fruit or seeds.
Tkbili and badagi are different stages
The Tatara page distinguishes tkbili, sweet pressed grape juice, from badagi, made by boiling the juice down. Flour thickens badagi into tatara. Threaded nuts pass through the mixture several times, then dry in a ventilated place.
A sweet after the harvest
Georgia Travel associates churchkhela with the period after rtveli. Ask which nuts and flour went into the coating, then compare dried churchkhela with looser tatara served as dessert.
- Ask whether the core is walnut or hazelnut.
- Ask whether the product is churchkhela or janjukha.
- Read the ingredient details if nuts or flour matter.
Sources & checks
- ChurchkhelaGeorgian National Tourism Administration, grape-juice confection and regional variants. Checked 24 October 2026.
- Tatara grape dessertGeorgian National Tourism Administration, Kakhetian grape juice preparation and churchkhela connection. Checked 24 October 2026.
Image credits
- Churchkhela on the market. Helen Owl, CC BY-SA 4.0 International. Adapted as a paper collage.
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